Shared Ownership
Shared ownership is a form of low cost home ownership which combines renting with buying. It is aimed at people who wish to have a stake in ownership of their home but who are unable to buy outright, at present. Priority is normally given to applicants who are first time buyers, currently living in rented accommodation, people who have experienced relationship breakdown or those who are unable to satisfy their housing requirements on the open market.
Purchasers choose to buy a 25%, 50% or 75% share at the outset (for which they may need to arrange a mortgage), and make an occupancy payment to the Association. The occupancy charge is a payment to the Association for the exclusive use of the property and takes in to account that the sharing owner is responsible for repairing and insuring the property. The occupancy payment is proportional to the equity share retained by the Association.
In addition to the monthly mortgage and occupancy charge payments, the sharing owner has similar responsibilities to a normal owner occupier that include:
Right to Purchase Additional or Remaining Share
The sharing owner has the right to purchase further 25% shares or the remainder of the property any time after the first 12 months from the date of entry. If a sharing owner decides to exercise this right, an independent surveyor is appointed to assess the market value of the property at that time. The sharing owner is responsible for the cost of the survey report. Thereafter, the Housing Association would instruct its solicitor to issue an offer to sell the additional share to the sharing owner (each party is responsible for its own legal costs).
Shared Ownership Property
If a sharing owner decides to move and wishes to sell their share, a valuation report is required to assess the current market value of the property, which would set the marketing price. Housing associations, endeavour to maintain their portfolios of their shared ownership properties for the benefit of other people unable to purchase on the open market.